S&T QUE

1. Recently researchers at the University of Minnesota (US) have discovered ferromagnetic properties in this chemical element at room temperature
a. Platinum
b. Iridium
c. Ruthenium
d. Strontium

About Ruthenium (Ru) • It belongs to the platinum group, has atomic number 44 and is mostly used in the electronics industry for chip resistors and electrical contacts. • It is the fourth element to have unique magnetic properties at room temperature. • Other than this only three elements have been found to be ferromagnetic at room temperature - iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), and nickel (Ni).

2. GRAVITYRAT found in recent news is related to
a. A computer malware
b. Genetically modified rat for experimentation
c. NASA's new mission
d. Defence ministry's new initiative to keep a vigilant eye on China

About Gravity RAT • It infiltrates a system in the form of an innocuous looking email attachment, which can be in any format, including MS Word, MS Excel, MS Powerpoint, Adobe Acrobat or even audio and video files.

3. India recently participated in the 3rd Mission Innovation Ministerial Meeting held in Sweden
Consider the following statements:
1.Mission Innovation Champions Programme was launched by Mission innovation countries to felicitate clean energy innovators
2.Hydrogen Innovation Challenge was announced to reduce costs along the value chain and further expand the deployment of hydrogen.
3.India announced participation in Global cooling innovation challenge
Choose the right options:
a. 1&2 only
b. 1&3 only
c. 2&3 only
d. 1,2&3 all are correct

Ans: d

4. Zoonotic disease is a disease that spreads between animals and people. Which of these are zoonotic diseases
1.Kyasanur forest disease (KFD), 2.SARS, 3.anthrax, 4.plague,
5.Nipah virus, 6.avian influenza, 7.rabies, 8.Japanese encephalitis
a. 1,2,3,5
b. 2.4,5,7,8
c. 2,3,4,5,7,8
d. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8

Ans: d

5. Recently, AWSAR(AUGMENTING WRITING SKILLS FOR ARTICULATING RESEARCH) was launched to reward PhD scholars and post-doctoral fellows.
The scheme has been initiated by:
a. NCSTC(National Council of Science and Technology Communication)
b. CSIR(Council of Scientific and Industrial Research)
c. ICAR(Indian Council of Agricultural Research)
d. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

6. Recently, India’s first robotic telescope – Global Relay of Observatories Watching Transients Happen (GROWTH)-India, began its operation at
a. Gauribidanur, Chikballapur
b. Nainital, Kumaon
c. Hanule, Ladakh
d. Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh

7. The Union government has banned import and restricted the manufacture of its formulations for domestic use to public sector of this hormone:
a. Insulin
b. Estrogen
c. Serotonin
d. Oxytocin

Ans: d

8. This mission has been launched by NASA to find worlds beyond our solar system, including some that could support life.
a. DART
b. Project Insight
c. Osiris Rex
d. TESS(TRANSITING EXOPLANET SURVEY SATELLITE)

Ans: d

9. Recently ISRO launched the IRNSS-1I satellite from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, through its PSLV-C41.
Consider the following statements:
1. It is the eighth satellite to join the IRNSS satellite constellation.
2. IRNSS-1I will replace IRNSS-1A, the first of the seven navigation satellites, which has become ineffective after its three rubidium atomic clocks failed. 
3. It will be placed in a sub-geosynchronous transfer orbit and at its closest point will be 284 km above the Earth and at its farthest will be 20,650 km above the Earth.

a. 1 only
b. 1&3 only
c. 1&2 only
d. 1,2&3

10. India and the European Union recently signed an agreement that will enable them to share earth observation data from each other's satellite, this is called the
a. Copernicus programme
b. Galileo programme
c. Kepler programme
d. Mission Ptolmey

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